Oregon Legislature Repeals Contested Wildfire Hazard Map

Oregon lawmakers have voted to repeal the state’s contentious wildfire hazard map, which subjected owners in sure areas at excessive threat of wildfires to stricter constructing codes and necessities to scale back vegetation on their properties.

The measure handed the state Home with only one vote in opposition to Tuesday, after passing the state Senate unanimously in April. Republicans had referred to as for the map’s repeal all through the legislative session and accused Democrats of stalling it. The invoice now heads to Democratic Gov. Tina Kotek.

“Regardless of an extremely irritating political course of, we admire the members who’ve chosen to do the appropriate factor in repealing these maps,” Republican Home Minority Chief Christine Drazan stated.

She added in her assertion that the maps had created “chaos” in rural areas.

An up to date model of the state-developed maps launched earlier this 12 months created new guidelines for these dwelling in essentially the most fire-prone areas that additionally border wildlands equivalent to forests or grasslands. The constructing and so-called defensible house provisions impacted 6% of the state’s roughly 1.9 million tax tons, a discount from an earlier model developed in 2022 however retracted after owners raised issues that it will improve insurance coverage premiums.

The constructing codes have been set to require new development in excessive hazard areas within the so-called wildland-urban interface to have fire-resistant options, and to use to present houses if sure upgrades have been made.

The invoice handed by the Legislature revokes these defensible house and constructing code necessities, as an alternative directing state companies to create mannequin codes that native governments can select to undertake.

The 2 maps exhibiting wildfire hazard ranges and the wildland-urban interface have been launched by the Oregon Division of Forestry and developed by Oregon State College scientists.

Below a state legislation handed in 2023, insurers can not use a wildfire hazard map produced by a state company to cancel or decline to resume a home-owner insurance coverage coverage, or to extend premiums. However many who opposed the maps stated they have been flawed and positioned burdens on owners.

Specialists who labored on the maps stated they have been an vital step in figuring out and defending fire-prone areas because the state continues to take care of record-breaking wildfires. Oregon’s wildfire season final 12 months was a file by way of price and acres burned, and wind-fueled blazes over Labor Day weekend in 2020 killed 9 folks and destroyed hundreds of houses.

California, Arizona and New Mexico have had wildfire hazard maps for years. Final 12 months, lawmakers in Washington state ordered the creation of a statewide wildfire threat map, and in 2023, Colorado handed a legislation establishing a wildfire resiliency code board.

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Subjects
Disaster
Pure Disasters
Wildfire
Oregon

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